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Palestine

Palestinians have lived through many wars in their richly historical and spiritual land, and because of this, many have had to flee or are living in impossible conditions. While there’s still a long way to go to achieve peace in the region, there’s a lot that can be done to improve the lives of the people.

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Our work in Palestine

In Palestine, 82.4% of blindness and vision impairment in people aged 50 years and older is avoidable.

Although vision loss due to eye diseases is largely avoidable, prevention and treatment of avoidable blindness and vision impairment in Palestine remains a significant challenge. 

Cataract and diabetic retinopathy are the leading causes of avoidable blindness and low vision in Palestine among people aged 50 years and over. Refractive error is the leading cause of early vision impairment in this same population.

There are several factors that have contributed to Palestine becoming one of the world’s most challenging settings for the delivery of health care services. These factors include long-lasting and ongoing political unrest, restrictions of movement that make it difficult and some times impossible for those in need to access care, shortages in the eye health workforce, and financial instability in the eye health care system. 

  • Cataract is the leading cause of blindness among  people aged 50 years and over, causing 38.0% of blindness 
  • Diabetic retinopathy is the second-leading cause of blindness among people aged 50 years and over across Palestine and the leading cause of blindness in Gaza
  • One in three Palestinians aged 50 years and over have diabetes and are at risk of developing diabetic retinopathy

In Palestine, cataract remains the leading cause of blindness accounting for more than one in three of the total cases among people who are 50 years of age and older.

The available evidence also suggests that uncorrected refractive error is a leading cause of visual impairment among children. Screening data from our partners who provide care on the ground indicate that as many as one in three children in Palestine are living with some form of refractive error.

The Fred Hollows Foundation has been working in Palestine since 2013. The Foundation was the first international development organisation aiming to end avoidable blindness in the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem, responding to vulnerable population needs, even during conflict.

Currently The Foundation is focusing on treating diabetic retinopathy, refractive error, and cataract by strengthening eye care systems in the West Bank and Gaza.

The Foundation is working closely with St John Eye Hospital Group and the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees to ensure the most vulnerable people have access to comprehensive eye care and affordable services.

The Foundation's Palestine program is partially supported by the Australian Government through the Australian NGO Cooperation Program (ANCP).

In 2023, The Foundation and its partners made great progress in key strategic areas in South Asia and the Middle East:

1,035,570

People screened.

137,047

Eye operations and treatments performed including cataract operations, surgeries to treat trachoma, diabetic retinopathy treatments and other sight saving or improving interventions.

44,732

Pairs of glasses distributed.

3,292

People trained including community health workers, surgeons, clinic support staff and teachers. 

134,786

School children and community members educated in eye health and sanitation.

450

Facilities built, equipped or renovated. 

The countries in South Asia and the Middle East that The Foundation works in are Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, Palestine, Jordan and Afghanistan.